Chapter 90
Surah Al-Balad
The City
سُورَةُ البَلَدِ
20 verses · Revealed in Mecca · Begins in Juz 30
Surah Al-Balad (The City) is the 90th chapter of the Holy Quran, with 20 verses. Below is the full Arabic text with transliteration and the English translation. You can also listen to it in immersive 8D audio or open it in the interactive reader.
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
In the name of Allah, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful.
- 90:1
لَآ أُقْسِمُ بِهَٰذَا ٱلْبَلَدِ
Laaa uqsimu bihaazal balad
I swear by this city, Makkah -
- 90:2
وَأَنتَ حِلٌّۢ بِهَٰذَا ٱلْبَلَدِ
Wa anta hillum bihaazal balad
And you, [O Muhammad], are free of restriction in this city -
- 90:3
وَوَالِدٍۢ وَمَا وَلَدَ
Wa waalidinw wa maa walad
And [by] the father and that which was born [of him],
- 90:4
لَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ فِى كَبَدٍ
Laqad khalaqnal insaana fee kabad
We have certainly created man into hardship.
- 90:5
أَيَحْسَبُ أَن لَّن يَقْدِرَ عَلَيْهِ أَحَدٌۭ
Ayahsabu al-lai yaqdira 'alaihi ahad
Does he think that never will anyone overcome him?
- 90:6
يَقُولُ أَهْلَكْتُ مَالًۭا لُّبَدًا
Yaqoolu ahlaktu maalal lubadaa
He says, "I have spent wealth in abundance."
- 90:7
أَيَحْسَبُ أَن لَّمْ يَرَهُۥٓ أَحَدٌ
Ayahsabu al lam yarahooo ahad
Does he think that no one has seen him?
- 90:8
أَلَمْ نَجْعَل لَّهُۥ عَيْنَيْنِ
Alam naj'al lahoo 'aynayn
Have We not made for him two eyes?
- 90:9
وَلِسَانًۭا وَشَفَتَيْنِ
Wa lisaananw wa shafatayn
And a tongue and two lips?
- 90:10
وَهَدَيْنَٰهُ ٱلنَّجْدَيْنِ
Wa hadaynaahun najdayn
And have shown him the two ways?
- 90:11
فَلَا ٱقْتَحَمَ ٱلْعَقَبَةَ
Falaq tahamal-'aqabah
But he has not broken through the difficult pass.
- 90:12
وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا ٱلْعَقَبَةُ
Wa maaa adraaka mal'aqabah
And what can make you know what is [breaking through] the difficult pass?
- 90:13
فَكُّ رَقَبَةٍ
Fakku raqabah
It is the freeing of a slave
- 90:14
أَوْ إِطْعَٰمٌۭ فِى يَوْمٍۢ ذِى مَسْغَبَةٍۢ
Aw it'aamun fee yawmin zee masghabah
Or feeding on a day of severe hunger
- 90:15
يَتِيمًۭا ذَا مَقْرَبَةٍ
Yateeman zaa maqrabah
An orphan of near relationship
- 90:16
أَوْ مِسْكِينًۭا ذَا مَتْرَبَةٍۢ
Aw miskeenan zaa matrabah
Or a needy person in misery
- 90:17
ثُمَّ كَانَ مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَتَوَاصَوْا۟ بِٱلصَّبْرِ وَتَوَاصَوْا۟ بِٱلْمَرْحَمَةِ
Summa kaana minal lazeena aamanoo wa tawaasaw bissabri wa tawaasaw bilmarhamah
And then being among those who believed and advised one another to patience and advised one another to compassion.
- 90:18
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَيْمَنَةِ
Ulaaa'ika As-haabul maimanah
Those are the companions of the right.
- 90:19
وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا هُمْ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَشْـَٔمَةِ
Wallazeena kafaroo bi aayaatinaa hum as-haabul Mash'amah
But they who disbelieved in Our signs - those are the companions of the left.
- 90:20
عَلَيْهِمْ نَارٌۭ مُّؤْصَدَةٌۢ
Alaihim naarum mu'sadah
Over them will be fire closed in.
About Surah Al-Balad
- How many verses does Surah Al-Balad have?
- Surah Al-Balad has 20 verses (ayat). It is chapter 90 of the Holy Quran and begins in Juz 30.
- Is Surah Al-Balad Meccan or Medinan?
- Surah Al-Balad is a Meccan surah, revealed in Mecca.
- What does "Al-Balad" mean in English?
- Al-Balad means "The City" in English.